liblzma (XZ Utils) 5.4.4
Data Structures | Macros | Functions
stream_flags.h File Reference

.xz Stream Header and Stream Footer encoder and decoder More...

Data Structures

struct  lzma_stream_flags
 Options for encoding/decoding Stream Header and Stream Footer. More...
 

Macros

#define LZMA_STREAM_HEADER_SIZE   12
 Size of Stream Header and Stream Footer.
 
#define LZMA_BACKWARD_SIZE_MIN   4
 Minimum value for lzma_stream_flags.backward_size.
 
#define LZMA_BACKWARD_SIZE_MAX   (LZMA_VLI_C(1) << 34)
 Maximum value for lzma_stream_flags.backward_size.
 

Functions

lzma_ret lzma_stream_header_encode (const lzma_stream_flags *options, uint8_t *out) lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_warn_unused_result
 Encode Stream Header.
 
lzma_ret lzma_stream_footer_encode (const lzma_stream_flags *options, uint8_t *out) lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_warn_unused_result
 Encode Stream Footer.
 
lzma_ret lzma_stream_header_decode (lzma_stream_flags *options, const uint8_t *in) lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_warn_unused_result
 Decode Stream Header.
 
lzma_ret lzma_stream_footer_decode (lzma_stream_flags *options, const uint8_t *in) lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_warn_unused_result
 Decode Stream Footer.
 
lzma_ret lzma_stream_flags_compare (const lzma_stream_flags *a, const lzma_stream_flags *b) lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_pure
 Compare two lzma_stream_flags structures.
 

Detailed Description

.xz Stream Header and Stream Footer encoder and decoder

Note
Never include this file directly. Use <lzma.h> instead.

Macro Definition Documentation

◆ LZMA_STREAM_HEADER_SIZE

#define LZMA_STREAM_HEADER_SIZE   12

Size of Stream Header and Stream Footer.

Stream Header and Stream Footer have the same size and they are not going to change even if a newer version of the .xz file format is developed in future.

Function Documentation

◆ lzma_stream_header_encode()

lzma_ret lzma_stream_header_encode ( const lzma_stream_flags options,
uint8_t *  out 
)

Encode Stream Header.

Parameters
optionsStream Header options to be encoded. options->backward_size is ignored and doesn't need to be initialized.
[out]outBeginning of the output buffer of LZMA_STREAM_HEADER_SIZE bytes.
Returns
Possible lzma_ret values:
  • LZMA_OK: Encoding was successful.
  • LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR: options->version is not supported by this liblzma version.
  • LZMA_PROG_ERROR: Invalid options.

◆ lzma_stream_footer_encode()

lzma_ret lzma_stream_footer_encode ( const lzma_stream_flags options,
uint8_t *  out 
)

Encode Stream Footer.

Parameters
optionsStream Footer options to be encoded.
[out]outBeginning of the output buffer of LZMA_STREAM_HEADER_SIZE bytes.
Returns
Possible lzma_ret values:
  • LZMA_OK: Encoding was successful.
  • LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR: options->version is not supported by this liblzma version.
  • LZMA_PROG_ERROR: Invalid options.

◆ lzma_stream_header_decode()

lzma_ret lzma_stream_header_decode ( lzma_stream_flags options,
const uint8_t *  in 
)

Decode Stream Header.

options->backward_size is always set to LZMA_VLI_UNKNOWN. This is to help comparing Stream Flags from Stream Header and Stream Footer with lzma_stream_flags_compare().

Note
When decoding .xz files that contain multiple Streams, it may make sense to print "file format not recognized" only if decoding of the Stream Header of the first Stream gives LZMA_FORMAT_ERROR. If non-first Stream Header gives LZMA_FORMAT_ERROR, the message used for LZMA_DATA_ERROR is probably more appropriate. For example, the Stream decoder in liblzma uses LZMA_DATA_ERROR if LZMA_FORMAT_ERROR is returned by lzma_stream_header_decode() when decoding non-first Stream.
Parameters
[out]optionsTarget for the decoded Stream Header options.
inBeginning of the input buffer of LZMA_STREAM_HEADER_SIZE bytes.
Returns
Possible lzma_ret values:
  • LZMA_OK: Decoding was successful.
  • LZMA_FORMAT_ERROR: Magic bytes don't match, thus the given buffer cannot be Stream Header.
  • LZMA_DATA_ERROR: CRC32 doesn't match, thus the header is corrupt.
  • LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR: Unsupported options are present in the header.

◆ lzma_stream_footer_decode()

lzma_ret lzma_stream_footer_decode ( lzma_stream_flags options,
const uint8_t *  in 
)

Decode Stream Footer.

Note
If Stream Header was already decoded successfully, but decoding Stream Footer returns LZMA_FORMAT_ERROR, the application should probably report some other error message than "file format not recognized". The file likely is corrupt (possibly truncated). The Stream decoder in liblzma uses LZMA_DATA_ERROR in this situation.
Parameters
[out]optionsTarget for the decoded Stream Footer options.
inBeginning of the input buffer of LZMA_STREAM_HEADER_SIZE bytes.
Returns
Possible lzma_ret values:
  • LZMA_OK: Decoding was successful.
  • LZMA_FORMAT_ERROR: Magic bytes don't match, thus the given buffer cannot be Stream Footer.
  • LZMA_DATA_ERROR: CRC32 doesn't match, thus the Stream Footer is corrupt.
  • LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR: Unsupported options are present in Stream Footer.

◆ lzma_stream_flags_compare()

lzma_ret lzma_stream_flags_compare ( const lzma_stream_flags a,
const lzma_stream_flags b 
)

Compare two lzma_stream_flags structures.

backward_size values are compared only if both are not LZMA_VLI_UNKNOWN.

Parameters
aPointer to lzma_stream_flags structure
bPointer to lzma_stream_flags structure
Returns
Possible lzma_ret values:
  • LZMA_OK: Both are equal. If either had backward_size set to LZMA_VLI_UNKNOWN, backward_size values were not compared or validated.
  • LZMA_DATA_ERROR: The structures differ.
  • LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR: version in either structure is greater than the maximum supported version (currently zero).
  • LZMA_PROG_ERROR: Invalid value, e.g. invalid check or backward_size.